Collo nudo italiana

Geographic origin: Probable European origin, most likely originating from Transylvania Naked Neck breed, from Romania and Germany.

Geographic distribution: Toscana, Veneto

Estimated total population size: Not available

Extinction risk status (FAO, 1998): Unassessable

Any other specific information: The breed is characterised by a bare neck, that is either totally free from feathers or has a tassel of feathers at the front bottom.

Historical origin of the breed

The origin of the Collo nudo italiana breed dates back to the years that followed the First World War, even if it was not acknowledged abroad, and appears to be the result of the cross-breeding of Transylvania Nacked Neck and Comune italiana breeds.
It distinguished from other breeds for the typical neck, that was bare, but often adorned with a thick tassel of feathers at the front bottom. The breed was known for the large simple comb, irregularly serrated, and for the white ear-lobes, that reminded of its mediterranean lineage. The skin was extraordinally thin, that made plucking easy. The comb was remarkably resistent to freezing, even during cold winters.

The Collo nudo italiana breed was described as an excellent layer of large-sized eggs, with delicate and delicious meat.
Over the years, it risked extinction, but managed to survive and spread thanks to the enthusiasm and the efforts of dedicated breeders. During recent decades, it has gained larger fame, thanks to promotional activities that have made it available also in other world areas.